Servicing the Valley, Office in Gilbert
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Servicing the Valley, Office in Gilbert
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Migraine Headaches
Understanding the Condition
When someone who has never had a migraine hears the term, they might assume it’s just a very intense headache. In reality, migraines can be completely incapacitating and may persist for several days. They differ from typical tension headaches in terms of their symptoms, causes, and treatments. Therefore, recognizing whether you’re experiencing a migraine or another type of headache is essential for managing it effectively.
Symptoms
Migraines often develop in four distinct phases, although the experience can vary from person to person. Some may go through all stages, while others might skip some or find them hard to distinguish.
The first phase, known as the prodrome, involves early warning signs that a migraine may be approaching. These can include muscle stiffness, cravings for specific foods, or noticeable changes in mood.
Next is the aura phase, which may involve visual disruptions like flashing lights or shimmering shapes. It might also affect speech or coordination.
The attack phase follows and is marked by intense, often throbbing head pain. Sensitivity to light and sound usually worsens during this period.
Finally, the post-drome phase comes after the pain subsides, leaving the person feeling exhausted, confused, or physically weak.
Causes
Pinpointing the exact cause of migraines is challenging. However, genetics often play a role. Migraines are more common in adolescents and young adults and tend to affect women more frequently than men. Hormonal changes and treatments like hormone replacement therapy can be significant triggers.
Types of Migraines
There are multiple types of migraines, categorized based on their characteristics. For instance, chronic migraines occur on more than 15 days each month, while vestibular migraines are associated with balance issues and dizziness. The two most well-known types are migraines with aura and those without aura.
Diagnosis and Treatment
Diagnosing a migraine typically involves a detailed account of the patient’s symptoms, medical history, and family health background. Doctors will perform both physical and neurological exams. Additional tests such as blood work, MRI or CT scans, or a lumbar puncture may be used to eliminate other potential causes with similar signs.
Migraine treatments vary depending on how severe and how often the headaches occur. Many people find relief with over-the-counter painkillers or prescription drugs like triptans. Anti-nausea medications can also be helpful for some.
Preventing migraines is just as important as treating them. This often includes avoiding known triggers and making lifestyle adjustments—like improving sleep habits and engaging in light exercise. Complementary therapies, such as acupuncture and massage, are also becoming more commonly used for ongoing migraine issues.
When migraines are particularly severe or frequent, it’s critical to seek medical care. A healthcare provider can offer a tailored treatment approach that includes medication, lifestyle advice, and possibly holistic options to manage and prevent future episodes.
Additional Treatment Options
Trigger point injections
Diagnostic consultations
Pain Clinic Locations
Gilbert Office
1466 West Elliot Rd
Gilbert, AZ 85233
Phone: 480-496-2699
Fax: 877-422-3184
Tempe Office
(Procedure Location)
2000 E Southern Ave
Suite 106/108
Tempe, AZ 85282
Casa Grande Office
(Satellite Office)
1637 E Monument Plaza Circle
Suite 1
Casa Grande, AZ 85122